Iran War Reshapes BRICS Ties but Exposes Divides
BRICS leaders met in New Delhi and adopted a joint declaration, but sharp disagreements over the Middle East war, Ukraine, and relations with the United States limited concrete outcomes.
BRICS leaders met in New Delhi and adopted a joint declaration, but sharp disagreements over the Middle East war, Ukraine, and relations with the United States limited concrete outcomes.
At the concluding session of the BRICS Summit, Xi Jinping called for stronger BRICS cooperation in artificial intelligence, trade, digital industry, intelligent manufacturing, and science and technology while urging fair and rule-based international governance.
Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov said President Vladimir Putin’s bilateral meetings during the BRICS summit in New Delhi focused on practical issues, including finance and settlement matters reflected in the summit’s final declaration.
EEPC India called for removing non-tariff barriers and establishing efficient payment mechanisms among BRICS nations to strengthen trade, particularly in engineering goods.
At the final session of the BRICS Summit, Russian President Vladimir Putin proposed creating a BRICS insurance mechanism and a common grain market to strengthen member states’ independent trade, finance, and food systems.
India’s BRICS presidency highlighted BRICS CONNECT as a people-focused initiative covering skills, employment, women’s workforce participation, social security and capacity building.
Chinese President Xi Jinping proposed five cooperation initiatives at the BRICS summit in New Delhi, focusing on artificial intelligence, digital industry, smart manufacturing and talent development.
The Kremlin said the 2026 BRICS summit declaration included provisions important to Russia, including joint settlement centers and an investment platform.
New Delhi declaration spans finance, AI, food security and multilateral reform, expanding the Global South agenda.