India’s Ministry of External Affairs states the BRICS naval exercise in South African waters was a unilateral South African initiative, not a formal BRICS institutional activity.
India’s Ministry of External Affairs explains non-participation in BRICS Naval Exercise, emphasizing it was a South Africa-led initiative excluding some BRICS members.
First naval exercises under ‘Brics plus’ banner involve Brazil, Egypt, China, Russia, and South Africa, with India notably absent.
Worried about US intervention in Iran, Southern countries seek to strengthen autonomy and defend their interests
Analysis of BRICS’ strategic development of alternative payment systems and financial mechanisms to counter US dollar hegemony.
South Africa’s Defence Ministry probes potential violations of presidential directives regarding Iran’s participation in BRICS+ maritime exercises, raising diplomatic concerns with the United States.
Interview with Venezuelan BRICS cooperation advocates discusses geopolitical shifts and multipolar order development
Analysis of US strategies to counter BRICS de-dollarization efforts and maintain petrodollar dominance
Brazil sees BRICS as a counterweight to U.S. influence amid Trump’s geopolitical strategy
