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South Africa’s BRICS+ naval exercises with Iran spark presidential dispute

Source: Le Monde.fr | Original Published At: 2026-02-02 17:00:09 UTC

Key Points

  • BRICS+ naval exercises (Jan 9-16, 2026) involved China, South Africa, Iran, Russia and UAE, despite India's absence
  • South African President opposed Iran's participation during its violent suppression of protests
  • Exercises marked first major BRICS+ military cooperation after the bloc's 2024-2025 expansion
  • Participation of sanctioned Iranian vessels like the Naghdi corvette drew international criticism
  • Event exposed internal BRICS+ tensions over geopolitical alignment and institutional procedures
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