AI Cooperation: On Artificial Intelligence at a Crossroads

Source: The Hindu | Original Published At: 2026-09-15 18:50:00 UTC

Key Points

• The BRICS Summit is described as offering an alternative to the geopolitical framing of artificial intelligence development.
• Prime Minister Narendra Modi warned against the weaponisation of technology and minerals, while President Xi Jinping promoted a BRICS AI open-source community.
• India is portrayed as taking a middle path, avoiding alignment with protests against U.S.-led models while arguing that AI development should be insulated from national rivalries.
• The editorial says BRICS joint AI initiatives can create cooperation avenues for middle powers and the Global South.
• It argues that open-source and collaborative AI approaches can reduce dependence on unpredictable U.S. AI policymaking.
• The article contends that broad, low-cost international collaboration is needed to proliferate defensive AI capabilities.