BRICS at 20 and What the 18th Summit Is About
Source: The New Indian Express | Original Published At: 2026-09-12 11:47:26 UTC
Key Points
- The 18th BRICS Summit is being held in New Delhi on September 12-13, 2026, under India's chairship, marking 20 years since the grouping began as BRIC.
- India's 2026 chairship priorities are resilience, innovation, cooperation and sustainability, covering trade, finance, supply chains, health, agriculture and development.
- BRICS has grown from four members to 11, including South Africa, Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Indonesia.
- The 11 BRICS members account for about 49.5% of the world's population, 40% of global GDP and 26% of global trade, but differ widely in income, production and trade patterns.
- BRICS cooperation mechanisms include the New Development Bank, the Contingent Reserve Arrangement, and discussions on national-currency settlement and cross-border payments.
- The summit agenda includes trade and investment, supply-chain resilience, financial cooperation, innovation, startups and digital payments, while BRICS remains not a customs union or single market.