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BRICS Expansion Tests India’s Balancing Act Between China, Russia and the West

BRICS Expansion Tests India's Balancing Act Between China, Russia and the West
Countries
ChinaIndiaRussia
Cooperation areas
Inclusive MultilateralismInstitutional DevelopmentSustainable Development

Source: The Quint | Original Published At: 2026-09-10 06:18:40 UTC

Key Points

  • The 18th BRICS Summit is scheduled for 12-13 September 2026 in New Delhi.
  • The article argues that BRICS' expanded membership has increased diversity and shifted influence within the bloc.
  • India is portrayed as seeking to avoid bloc politics while maintaining engagement with Russia, China, and Western partners.
  • Recent India-China discussions addressed border management, military communication channels, and boundary delimitation.
  • India-Russia ties are discussed in the context of growing Russia-China cooperation, expanding trade, and a widening trade deficit.
  • BRICS agenda themes include climate, sustainable development, critical minerals, public health, agriculture, technological sovereignty, and inclusive rules for artificial intelligence.
  • The article notes that BRICS security discussions may cover cyber threats, maritime routes, conflicts in Ukraine and West Asia, and unilateral sanctions.
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